Lighthouse Brandaris Terschelling
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The Brandaris on Terschelling is not only the oldest lighthouse in the Netherlands, but also one of the most iconic landmarks of the Wadden Sea. Since 1594, this impressive tower has guided ships and kept watch over the northern Dutch coastline.
The History of the Brandaris Lighthouse
- Origin from 1323: The first Brandaris tower was built in 1323 to guide ships safely through the narrow passage between Vlieland and Terschelling. The Wadden Islands look very similar from the sea, making a good landmark essential. The Hanseatic city of Kampen contributed to the construction costs at that time.
- Different Versions: The original tower was lost to coastal erosion around 1570. A second attempt to rebuild it failed due to poor building materials, but in 1594 the current Brandaris was erected, which still stands today.
- Technological Advances: The first versions of the tower used real fire as a beacon. Later, oil lamps and lenses were used. The Brandaris was the first Dutch lighthouse to have a rotating Fresnel lens in 1837. Electrification followed in 1907 and in 1977, an elevator was installed. Since then, the tower has been continuously modernised and now operates fully automatically.
- Manned Day and Night: Despite automation, the Brandaris is still manned. The lighthouse serves as the sea traffic control centre for the entire Wadden area and plays a crucial role in maritime safety. Many lost surfers and stranded sailors owe their rescue to the lighthouse keepers who, alongside their digital systems, still watch over the water with their own eyes.
Fun Facts About the Brandaris
- A Special Wedding Venue: Although visiting and climbing the Brandaris has not been possible since the 1980s, the tower still offers a unique experience: on the first floor, there is a small wedding room. You can get more information about having your wedding at this historic location from the Municipality of Terschelling.
- Where Does the Name Come From? The name "Brandaris" is likely derived from Saint Brandarius, a saint after whom West-Terschelling was named in the Middle Ages. Some believe the name comes from Saint Brendan, a seafaring saint, but this has never been proven.
- Photogenic and Iconic: The Brandaris is one of the most photographed objects on Terschelling. The impressive tower is a favourite subject for photographers and adorns countless postcards and souvenirs. No visit to Terschelling is complete without a photo of this iconic structure!
Features
- Name: Brandaris
- Year of Construction: 1593
- Tower Height: 53.7 m
- Light Height (above sea level): 55.5 m
- Floors: 6
- Steps: 225
- Manned: Yes
- Public Access: No
Practical Information
- Visiting Opportunities: The tower is not open to the public but can be admired from the outside.
The Brandaris is not only a beacon for navigation but also a symbol of the history and culture of Terschelling. Even if you cannot climb the tower, it remains an impressive landmark that makes your visit to the island extra special!
Furthermore Lighthouse Brandaris Terschelling is near the following sights: Nature Museum Terschelling (±150 m), Kaapsduin (±225 m), Museum 't Behouden Huys (±300 m), Seal Tour with De Riepel (±400 m) & Marina Terschelling (±750 m).
For information
BrandarisBrandarisstraat 2, West-Terschelling